
Understanding ‘Markets’ in Australian Competition Law: The Recent High Court Decision
On 14 June 2017, the High Court of Australia delivered its decision in Air New Zealand Ltd v ACCC; Pt Garuda Indonesia Ltd v ACCC [2017] HCA 21. In this case the court confirmed an expansive definition of what it is to be a ‘market in Australia’, in respect of cartel or price-fixing behaviour. By Dr. Drew Donnelly, Compliance Quarter Today we summarise the decision, and suggest what the implications of this expansive approach to ‘markets’ could be. This is the first part of a two-piece series on developments in competition law in Australia. Background to the case In 2009 and 2010, the Australian Consumer and Competition Commission (ACCC) commenced proceedings against Air New Zealand and Garuda, claiming that they had engaged in price-fixing for surcharges on air cargo. The…