Navigating the NERL: Disconnection Restrictions for Energy Retailers

Twitter
LinkedIn
Facebook

Disconnecting energy supply to a customer is a serious matter and should only be done in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations. In NECF and elsewhere, retailers must not arrange for the de-energisation of a customer’s premises to occur in certain circumstances. This article outlines when a retailer cannot disconnect a customer.

Restrictions on Disconnecting energy supply

A retailer must not arrange for the de-energisation of a customer’s premises to occur in the following circumstances:

  1. Where the premises are registered under Part 7 as having life support equipment;
  2. Where the customer has made a complaint, directly related to the reason for the proposed de-energisation, to the retailer under the retailer’s standard complaints and dispute resolution procedures, and the complaint remains unresolved;
  3. Where the customer has made a complaint, directly related to the reason for the proposed de-energisation, to the energy ombudsman, and the complaint remains unresolved;
  4. Where the customer has contacted the retailer under section 41(2)(a) of the Law and the issue raised by the customer remains unresolved;
  5. Where the customer is a hardship customer or residential customer and is adhering to a payment plan under rule 33 or 72;
  6. Where the customer informs the retailer, or the retailer is otherwise aware, that the customer has formally applied for assistance to an organisation responsible for a rebate, concession or relief available under any government funded energy charge rebate, concession or relief scheme and a decision on the application has not been made;
  7. On the ground that the customer has failed to pay an amount on a bill that relates to goods and services other than for the sale of energy;
  8. For non-payment of a bill where the amount outstanding is less than an amount approved by the AER and the customer has agreed with the retailer to repay that amount;
  9. Where the customer’s premises are to be de-energised under rule 111—during an extreme weather event; or
  10. During a protected period.

The restrictions in points 5, 6 and 7 do not apply if the reason for de-energisation was failure to provide access to a meter. The restrictions also do not apply if the customer has requested de-energisation, or (other than restriction 1) if the customer is engaging in fraudulent acquisition of energy or intentional consumption of energy otherwise than in accordance with the energy laws.

These restrictions apply to both standard retail contracts and market retail contracts.

Disconnection Fees

Retailers must name any fees relating to the disconnection or reconnection of a customer as ‘disconnection fees’ and ‘reconnection fees’ respectively. In the description of these fees, it must be clearly stated when the fee will be charged. For example, if a disconnection fee will be charged when the customer moves property, this must be clearly stated. This applies generally to small customers.

Prepayment Meter Market Retail Contracts

When offering or selling energy under prepayment meter market retail contracts, Authorised Retailers must ensure that the retailer’s management system is capable of identifying to the retailer every instance of a small customer’s self-disconnection and the duration of that self-disconnection. This applies to small customers who purchase energy under a prepayment meter market retail contract.

Conclusion

In summary, retailers must not arrange for the de-energisation of a customer’s premises to occur in certain circumstances. These restrictions apply to both standard retail contracts and market retail contracts. Retailers must name any fees relating to the disconnection or reconnection of a customer as ‘disconnection fees’ and ‘reconnection fees’ respectively. When offering or selling energy under prepayment meter market retail contracts, Authorised Retailers must ensure that the retailer’s management system is capable of identifying to the retailer every instance of a small customer’s self-disconnection and the duration of that self-disconnection.

Before looking to disconnect an energy customer, contact us to discuss the requirements. Note that this post is not a comprehensive list of applicable requirements.

References:

More to explorer

werribee park mansion

Victoria consults on lower prices for embedded network customers

The Victorian Government has opened consultation on proposed pricing reforms for embedded networks, following its announcement that it intends to require lower energy prices for households and small businesses in those networks. The consultation is relevant to residential and small commercial embedded network customers, embedded network operators, exempt sellers and suppliers, licensed retailers operating in embedded networks, owners corporations, retirement villages, caravan parks, shopping centres and providers of bundled energy-related services such as bulk hot water, centralised heating and cooling.

smartphone beside a magnifying glass

Energy Retailer Assurance Audits in 2026: An Australian Guide

Assurance audits used to be a tick-the-box exercise. They are not anymore. With the Australian Energy Regulator (AER) refreshing its Compliance Procedures and Guidelines and releasing an updated Practice Guide for Compliance Audits last year energy retailers in Australia are operating in a sharper, more evidence-driven assurance environment than at any point in the National Energy Retail Law’s history. This post explains, in plain English, what an assurance audit looks like under the current settings, where the AER is looking hardest in 2025/26, and

street road near green and yellow trees

Embracing the uncertainty of rapid advancement and adoption of general artificial intelligence for energy businesses

The way businesses and professionals interact with artificial intelligence has changed. Over the past two months, we have observed a shift across our client base and the broader regulatory and legal community that goes beyond curiosity or experimentation. Professionals who were previously sceptical are now actively engaging with AI tools. Those who were already experimenting are finding that the tools have become materially more capable than they were even six months ago.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *